diff --git a/docs/modernization/build-inventory.md b/docs/modernization/build-inventory.md
index 82902e4..ee216ef 100644
--- a/docs/modernization/build-inventory.md
+++ b/docs/modernization/build-inventory.md
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ Known local toolchain state:
   backend-owned resource creation, explicit texture usage flags, command order,
   render-pass color/depth/stencil clear intent, scissor state, depth state,
   blend state, texture-slot binding, sampler-state binding, texture-upload byte
-  counts, texture mip-level counts, mipmap-generation commands,
+  counts, texture mip-level counts, resource debug labels, mipmap-generation commands,
   shader-uniform writes, explicit draw descriptor ranges, texture-copy regions,
   readback bounds, frame-capture sources, destination buffer sizes, and
   render-target blit regions, records
@@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ Known local toolchain state:
   automation, including render-pass/depth-clear counts, scissor/depth/blend/
   shader-uniform/texture-bind/sampler-bind/upload/texture-copy/readback/
   frame-capture/blit command and byte totals, trace marker/scope counts,
-  backend resource creation counts, plus draw descriptor vertex/index totals,
-  and is covered by
+  labeled descriptor counts, backend resource creation counts, plus draw
+  descriptor vertex/index totals, and is covered by
   `pano_cli_record_render_smoke` plus
   `pano_cli_record_render_rejects_oversized_target`.
 - `pano_cli simulate-document-history` exposes `pp_document::DocumentHistory`
diff --git a/docs/modernization/roadmap.md b/docs/modernization/roadmap.md
index aeeeb90..cd2448c 100644
--- a/docs/modernization/roadmap.md
+++ b/docs/modernization/roadmap.md
@@ -417,7 +417,8 @@ Status: started. `pp_renderer_api` exists as a headless renderer-neutral target
 with explicit texture usage flags, texture descriptor, byte-size, viewport,
 mesh, readback bounds, command context, render device, shader program
 descriptor, mesh, render target, readback byte-size helpers,
-texture mip-level validation, texture-upload/readback command validation,
+texture mip-level validation, resource debug-label validation,
+texture-upload/readback command validation,
 mipmap-generation command validation, frame-capture byte-size helpers,
 frame-capture command validation, render-target blit validation, texture-slot
 binding validation, blend-state validation, scissor-state validation,
@@ -723,10 +724,10 @@ Results:
   plus malformed payload rejection at the export boundary.
 - `pp_renderer_api_tests` passed, including shader descriptor validation,
   PanoPainter shader catalog validation, explicit texture usage validation,
-  texture mip-level validation, readback byte-size and command-order
-  validation, texture-upload byte-count validation, mipmap-generation command
-  validation, trace marker/scope validation, frame-capture byte-size and
-  command-order validation,
+  texture mip-level validation, resource debug-label validation, readback
+  byte-size and command-order validation, texture-upload byte-count validation,
+  mipmap-generation command validation, trace marker/scope validation,
+  frame-capture byte-size and command-order validation,
   render-target blit validation, texture-slot binding validation, blend-state
   validation, scissor-state validation, render-pass color/depth/stencil clear
   validation, shader-uniform write validation, draw descriptor/range
@@ -834,8 +835,8 @@ Results:
   texture-usage/texture-bind/sampler-bind/shader-uniform/texture-upload/
   mipmap-generation/readback/frame-capture/blit validation plus explicit draw
   descriptor and texture-copy validation; it creates validated textures,
-  render targets, shaders, meshes, and readback buffers, then records commands,
-  trace markers/scopes, render-pass
+  render targets, shaders, meshes, and readback buffers with validated debug
+  labels, then records commands, trace markers/scopes, render-pass
   color/depth/stencil clear intent, scissor state, depth state, blend state,
   shader uniform writes, texture/sampler binds, draw mesh inputs, explicit draw
   ranges, texture uploads/mipmap generations/copies/readbacks, frame captures,
@@ -843,7 +844,8 @@ Results:
   does not require a window or GL context.
 - `pano_cli record-render` exercises that headless recording renderer and emits
   JSON command counts, resource creation counts, target dimensions, backend
-  name, trace marker/scope and draw summary, render-pass/depth-clear counts, and draw
+  name, trace marker/scope and draw summary, labeled descriptor counts,
+  render-pass/depth-clear counts, and draw
   descriptor vertex/index totals, scissor/depth/blend-state plus
   shader-uniform/texture/sampler-bind/upload/texture-copy/readback/
   frame-capture/blit command/byte totals for agent automation, with an
diff --git a/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.cpp b/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.cpp
index c89588c..97ba887 100644
--- a/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.cpp
+++ b/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.cpp
@@ -131,6 +131,19 @@ pp::foundation::Status validate_texture_usage(TextureUsage usage) noexcept
     return pp::foundation::Status::success();
 }
 
+pp::foundation::Status validate_resource_label(const char* label) noexcept
+{
+    if (label == nullptr) {
+        return pp::foundation::Status::invalid_argument("resource label must not be null");
+    }
+
+    if (bounded_c_string_length(label, max_resource_label_bytes) > max_resource_label_bytes) {
+        return pp::foundation::Status::out_of_range("resource label exceeds the configured limit");
+    }
+
+    return pp::foundation::Status::success();
+}
+
 pp::foundation::Status validate_texture_desc(TextureDesc desc) noexcept
 {
     const auto extent_status = validate_extent(desc.extent);
@@ -150,7 +163,12 @@ pp::foundation::Status validate_texture_desc(TextureDesc desc) noexcept
         return pp::foundation::Status::out_of_range("texture mip level count exceeds the texture extent");
     }
 
-    return validate_texture_usage(desc.usage);
+    const auto usage_status = validate_texture_usage(desc.usage);
+    if (!usage_status.ok()) {
+        return usage_status;
+    }
+
+    return validate_resource_label(desc.debug_name);
 }
 
 pp::foundation::Result<std::uint64_t> texture_byte_size(TextureDesc desc) noexcept
@@ -417,6 +435,11 @@ pp::foundation::Status validate_sampler_desc(SamplerDesc desc) noexcept
 
 pp::foundation::Status validate_mesh_desc(MeshDesc desc) noexcept
 {
+    const auto label_status = validate_resource_label(desc.debug_name);
+    if (!label_status.ok()) {
+        return label_status;
+    }
+
     if (desc.vertex_count == 0) {
         return pp::foundation::Status::invalid_argument("mesh must contain at least one vertex");
     }
diff --git a/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.h b/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.h
index a66fee6..fb81e9e 100644
--- a/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.h
+++ b/src/renderer_api/renderer_api.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ constexpr std::uint64_t max_texture_bytes = 1024ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
 constexpr std::size_t max_shader_source_bytes = 4ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
 constexpr std::size_t max_shader_uniform_bytes = 64ULL * 1024ULL;
 constexpr std::size_t max_trace_label_bytes = 256;
+constexpr std::size_t max_resource_label_bytes = 256;
 
 enum class TextureFormat : std::uint8_t {
     rgba8,
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ struct TextureDesc {
         | TextureUsage::readback_source
         | TextureUsage::copy_source
         | TextureUsage::copy_destination;
+    const char* debug_name = "";
 };
 
 struct ReadbackRegion {
@@ -190,6 +192,7 @@ struct MeshDesc {
     std::uint32_t vertex_count = 0;
     std::uint32_t index_count = 0;
     PrimitiveTopology topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles;
+    const char* debug_name = "";
 };
 
 struct DrawDesc {
@@ -322,6 +325,7 @@ public:
 [[nodiscard]] bool has_texture_usage(TextureUsage usage, TextureUsage required) noexcept;
 [[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_extent(Extent2D extent) noexcept;
 [[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_texture_usage(TextureUsage usage) noexcept;
+[[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_resource_label(const char* label) noexcept;
 [[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_texture_desc(TextureDesc desc) noexcept;
 [[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_viewport(Viewport viewport, Extent2D target_extent) noexcept;
 [[nodiscard]] pp::foundation::Status validate_scissor(ScissorRect scissor, Extent2D target_extent) noexcept;
diff --git a/tests/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/CMakeLists.txt
index d85bd52..4de1208 100644
--- a/tests/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tests/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ if(TARGET pano_cli)
         COMMAND pano_cli record-render --width 32 --height 16)
     set_tests_properties(pano_cli_record_render_smoke PROPERTIES
         LABELS "renderer;integration;desktop-fast"
-        PASS_REGULAR_EXPRESSION "\"backend\":\"recording\".*\"width\":32.*\"height\":16.*\"createdResources\":6.*\"commands\":20.*\"renderPasses\":1.*\"depthClears\":1.*\"stencilClears\":0.*\"drawCommands\":1.*\"drawVertices\":3.*\"drawIndices\":3.*\"scissorCommands\":1.*\"blendCommands\":1.*\"depthCommands\":1.*\"uniformCommands\":1.*\"uniformBytes\":64.*\"bindTextureCommands\":1.*\"bindSamplerCommands\":1.*\"boundTextureBytes\":2048.*\"uploadCommands\":1.*\"uploadBytes\":4.*\"copyCommands\":1.*\"copySourceBytes\":2048.*\"copyDestinationBytes\":2048.*\"readbackCommands\":1.*\"readbackBytes\":2048.*\"captureCommands\":1.*\"captureBytes\":2048.*\"blitCommands\":1.*\"blitSourceBytes\":2048.*\"blitDestinationBytes\":2048.*\"traceMarkers\":1.*\"traceBeginScopes\":1.*\"traceEndScopes\":1")
+        PASS_REGULAR_EXPRESSION "\"backend\":\"recording\".*\"width\":32.*\"height\":16.*\"createdResources\":6.*\"labeledCommandDescriptors\":10.*\"commands\":20.*\"renderPasses\":1.*\"depthClears\":1.*\"stencilClears\":0.*\"drawCommands\":1.*\"drawVertices\":3.*\"drawIndices\":3.*\"scissorCommands\":1.*\"blendCommands\":1.*\"depthCommands\":1.*\"uniformCommands\":1.*\"uniformBytes\":64.*\"bindTextureCommands\":1.*\"bindSamplerCommands\":1.*\"boundTextureBytes\":2048.*\"uploadCommands\":1.*\"uploadBytes\":4.*\"copyCommands\":1.*\"copySourceBytes\":2048.*\"copyDestinationBytes\":2048.*\"readbackCommands\":1.*\"readbackBytes\":2048.*\"captureCommands\":1.*\"captureBytes\":2048.*\"blitCommands\":1.*\"blitSourceBytes\":2048.*\"blitDestinationBytes\":2048.*\"traceMarkers\":1.*\"traceBeginScopes\":1.*\"traceEndScopes\":1")
 
     add_test(NAME pano_cli_record_render_rejects_oversized_target
         COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
diff --git a/tests/renderer_api/renderer_api_tests.cpp b/tests/renderer_api/renderer_api_tests.cpp
index 9e6fee9..5170c80 100644
--- a/tests/renderer_api/renderer_api_tests.cpp
+++ b/tests/renderer_api/renderer_api_tests.cpp
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ using pp::renderer::Viewport;
 using pp::renderer::max_shader_source_bytes;
 using pp::renderer::max_shader_uniform_bytes;
 using pp::renderer::max_mip_levels_for_extent;
+using pp::renderer::max_resource_label_bytes;
 using pp::renderer::max_texture_dimension;
 using pp::renderer::max_texture_slots;
 using pp::renderer::max_trace_label_bytes;
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ using pp::renderer::validate_mesh_desc;
 using pp::renderer::validate_mipmap_generation_desc;
 using pp::renderer::validate_readback_region;
 using pp::renderer::validate_render_pass_desc;
+using pp::renderer::validate_resource_label;
 using pp::renderer::validate_sampler_address_mode;
 using pp::renderer::validate_sampler_desc;
 using pp::renderer::validate_sampler_filter;
@@ -744,6 +746,50 @@ void validates_texture_usage_contract(pp::tests::Harness& h)
     PP_EXPECT(h, unknown_format.code == StatusCode::invalid_argument);
 }
 
+void validates_resource_labels(pp::tests::Harness& h)
+{
+    std::array<char, max_resource_label_bytes + 2U> oversized_label {};
+    oversized_label.fill('r');
+    oversized_label[max_resource_label_bytes + 1U] = '\0';
+
+    PP_EXPECT(h, validate_resource_label("").ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, validate_resource_label("stroke-target").ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, validate_texture_desc(TextureDesc {
+                     .extent = Extent2D { .width = 4, .height = 4 },
+                     .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
+                     .debug_name = "paint-texture",
+                 })
+                     .ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, validate_mesh_desc(MeshDesc {
+                     .vertex_count = 3,
+                     .topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles,
+                     .debug_name = "brush-quad",
+                 })
+                     .ok());
+
+    const auto null_label = validate_resource_label(nullptr);
+    const auto oversized = validate_resource_label(oversized_label.data());
+    const auto null_texture_label = validate_texture_desc(TextureDesc {
+        .extent = Extent2D { .width = 4, .height = 4 },
+        .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
+        .debug_name = nullptr,
+    });
+    const auto oversized_mesh_label = validate_mesh_desc(MeshDesc {
+        .vertex_count = 3,
+        .topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles,
+        .debug_name = oversized_label.data(),
+    });
+
+    PP_EXPECT(h, !null_label.ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, null_label.code == StatusCode::invalid_argument);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, !oversized.ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, oversized.code == StatusCode::out_of_range);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, !null_texture_label.ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, null_texture_label.code == StatusCode::invalid_argument);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, !oversized_mesh_label.ok());
+    PP_EXPECT(h, oversized_mesh_label.code == StatusCode::out_of_range);
+}
+
 void validates_mipmap_generation_contract(pp::tests::Harness& h)
 {
     const TextureDesc mipmapped_desc {
@@ -1469,11 +1515,13 @@ void render_devices_create_validated_resources(pp::tests::Harness& h)
         .extent = Extent2D { .width = 8, .height = 4 },
         .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = TextureUsage::sampled | TextureUsage::upload_destination | TextureUsage::readback_source | TextureUsage::copy_source | TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "factory-texture",
     });
     const auto target = device.create_render_target(TextureDesc {
         .extent = Extent2D { .width = 8, .height = 4 },
         .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = TextureUsage::render_target | TextureUsage::sampled | TextureUsage::upload_destination | TextureUsage::readback_source | TextureUsage::copy_source | TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "factory-target",
     });
     const auto shader = device.create_shader_program(ShaderProgramDesc {
         .debug_name = "factory-shader",
@@ -1484,18 +1532,22 @@ void render_devices_create_validated_resources(pp::tests::Harness& h)
         .vertex_count = 6,
         .index_count = 6,
         .topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles,
+        .debug_name = "factory-mesh",
     });
     const auto readback = device.create_readback_buffer(8U * 4U * 4U);
 
     PP_EXPECT(h, texture.ok());
     PP_EXPECT(h, texture.value()->desc().extent.width == 8U);
     PP_EXPECT(h, !has_texture_usage(texture.value()->desc().usage, TextureUsage::render_target));
+    PP_EXPECT(h, texture.value()->desc().debug_name == std::string_view("factory-texture"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, target.ok());
     PP_EXPECT(h, has_texture_usage(target.value()->color_desc().usage, TextureUsage::render_target));
+    PP_EXPECT(h, target.value()->color_desc().debug_name == std::string_view("factory-target"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, shader.ok());
     PP_EXPECT(h, shader.value()->debug_name() == std::string_view("factory-shader"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, mesh.ok());
     PP_EXPECT(h, mesh.value()->desc().index_count == 6U);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, mesh.value()->desc().debug_name == std::string_view("factory-mesh"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, readback.ok());
     PP_EXPECT(h, readback.value()->size_bytes() == 128U);
 
@@ -1620,6 +1672,7 @@ void recording_renderer_records_valid_command_sequences(pp::tests::Harness& h)
         .extent = Extent2D { .width = 64, .height = 32 },
         .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = TextureUsage::render_target | TextureUsage::sampled | TextureUsage::upload_destination | TextureUsage::readback_source | TextureUsage::copy_source | TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "recorded-texture",
     });
     RecordingReadbackBuffer readback_buffer(64U * 32U * 4U);
     const std::array<std::byte, 96> upload_bytes {};
@@ -1627,14 +1680,21 @@ void recording_renderer_records_valid_command_sequences(pp::tests::Harness& h)
         .extent = Extent2D { .width = 64, .height = 32 },
         .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = TextureUsage::render_target | TextureUsage::sampled | TextureUsage::upload_destination | TextureUsage::readback_source | TextureUsage::copy_source | TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "recorded-target",
     });
     RecordingRenderTarget blit_target(TextureDesc {
         .extent = Extent2D { .width = 64, .height = 32 },
         .format = TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = TextureUsage::render_target | TextureUsage::sampled | TextureUsage::upload_destination | TextureUsage::readback_source | TextureUsage::copy_source | TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "recorded-blit-target",
     });
     RecordingShaderProgram shader("recorded-shader");
-    RecordingMesh mesh(MeshDesc { .vertex_count = 3, .index_count = 3, .topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles });
+    RecordingMesh mesh(MeshDesc {
+        .vertex_count = 3,
+        .index_count = 3,
+        .topology = PrimitiveTopology::triangles,
+        .debug_name = "recorded-mesh",
+    });
 
     PP_EXPECT(h, device.backend_name() == std::string_view("recording"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, device.trace()->begin_scope("renderer", "recorded-frame").ok());
@@ -1693,6 +1753,7 @@ void recording_renderer_records_valid_command_sequences(pp::tests::Harness& h)
     PP_EXPECT(h, recorded_render_command_kind_name(commands[2].kind) == std::string_view("trace_end_scope"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].kind == RecordedRenderCommandKind::begin_render_pass);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].target_desc.extent.width == 64U);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].target_desc.debug_name == std::string_view("recorded-target"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].clear_color_enabled);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].clear_color.a == 1.0F);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[3].clear_depth_enabled);
@@ -1720,6 +1781,7 @@ void recording_renderer_records_valid_command_sequences(pp::tests::Harness& h)
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[9].kind == RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_texture);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[9].texture_slot == 1U);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[9].texture_desc.extent.height == 32U);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, commands[9].texture_desc.debug_name == std::string_view("recorded-texture"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, recorded_render_command_kind_name(commands[9].kind) == std::string_view("bind_texture"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[10].kind == RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_sampler);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[10].sampler_slot == 1U);
@@ -1729,6 +1791,7 @@ void recording_renderer_records_valid_command_sequences(pp::tests::Harness& h)
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[11].kind == RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_mesh);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[11].mesh_desc.vertex_count == 3U);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[11].mesh_desc.index_count == 3U);
+    PP_EXPECT(h, commands[11].mesh_desc.debug_name == std::string_view("recorded-mesh"));
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[12].kind == RecordedRenderCommandKind::draw);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[12].mesh_desc.vertex_count == 3U);
     PP_EXPECT(h, commands[12].mesh_desc.index_count == 3U);
@@ -2225,6 +2288,7 @@ int main()
     pp::tests::Harness harness;
     harness.run("computes_texture_sizes", computes_texture_sizes);
     harness.run("validates_texture_usage_contract", validates_texture_usage_contract);
+    harness.run("validates_resource_labels", validates_resource_labels);
     harness.run("validates_mipmap_generation_contract", validates_mipmap_generation_contract);
     harness.run("rejects_invalid_or_excessive_extents", rejects_invalid_or_excessive_extents);
     harness.run("validates_readback_bounds", validates_readback_bounds);
diff --git a/tools/pano_cli/main.cpp b/tools/pano_cli/main.cpp
index 9cbb5dc..a9c0352 100644
--- a/tools/pano_cli/main.cpp
+++ b/tools/pano_cli/main.cpp
@@ -1643,6 +1643,7 @@ pp::foundation::Status parse_simulate_document_edits_args(
         .extent = pp::renderer::Extent2D { .width = args.width, .height = args.height },
         .format = pp::renderer::TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = pp::renderer::TextureUsage::render_target | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::sampled | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::upload_destination | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::readback_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "record-render-texture",
     });
     if (!render_target_size) {
         return render_target_size.status();
@@ -2215,11 +2216,13 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
         .extent = pp::renderer::Extent2D { .width = args.width, .height = args.height },
         .format = pp::renderer::TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = pp::renderer::TextureUsage::render_target | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::sampled | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::upload_destination | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::readback_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "record-render-target",
     });
     const auto target = device.create_render_target(pp::renderer::TextureDesc {
         .extent = pp::renderer::Extent2D { .width = args.width, .height = args.height },
         .format = pp::renderer::TextureFormat::rgba8,
         .usage = pp::renderer::TextureUsage::render_target | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::sampled | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::upload_destination | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::readback_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_source | pp::renderer::TextureUsage::copy_destination,
+        .debug_name = "record-render-blit-target",
     });
     const auto blit_target = device.create_render_target(pp::renderer::TextureDesc {
         .extent = pp::renderer::Extent2D { .width = args.width, .height = args.height },
@@ -2251,6 +2254,7 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
         .vertex_count = 3,
         .index_count = 3,
         .topology = pp::renderer::PrimitiveTopology::triangles,
+        .debug_name = "record-render-mesh",
     });
 
     if (!texture.ok()) {
@@ -2495,10 +2499,17 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
     std::uint64_t capture_bytes = 0;
     std::uint64_t blit_source_bytes = 0;
     std::uint64_t blit_destination_bytes = 0;
+    std::size_t labeled_command_descriptors = 0;
+    const auto count_label = [&labeled_command_descriptors](const char* label) {
+        if (label != nullptr && label[0] != '\0') {
+            ++labeled_command_descriptors;
+        }
+    };
     const auto commands = device.commands();
     for (const auto& command : commands) {
         if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::begin_render_pass) {
             ++render_passes;
+            count_label(command.target_desc.debug_name);
             if (command.clear_depth_enabled) {
                 ++depth_clears;
             }
@@ -2507,6 +2518,7 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
             }
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::draw) {
             ++draw_commands;
+            count_label(command.mesh_desc.debug_name);
             draw_vertices += command.draw_desc.vertex_count;
             draw_indices += command.draw_desc.index_count;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::set_scissor) {
@@ -2520,27 +2532,39 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
             uniform_bytes += command.uniform_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_texture) {
             ++bind_texture_commands;
+            count_label(command.texture_desc.debug_name);
             const auto bound_bytes = pp::renderer::texture_byte_size(command.texture_desc);
             if (bound_bytes.ok()) {
                 bound_texture_bytes += bound_bytes.value();
             }
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_sampler) {
             ++bind_sampler_commands;
+        } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::bind_mesh) {
+            count_label(command.mesh_desc.debug_name);
+        } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::generate_mipmaps) {
+            count_label(command.texture_desc.debug_name);
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::upload_texture) {
             ++upload_commands;
+            count_label(command.texture_desc.debug_name);
             upload_bytes += command.upload_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::copy_texture) {
             ++copy_commands;
+            count_label(command.source_desc.debug_name);
+            count_label(command.destination_desc.debug_name);
             copy_source_bytes += command.copy_source_bytes;
             copy_destination_bytes += command.copy_destination_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::read_texture) {
             ++readback_commands;
+            count_label(command.texture_desc.debug_name);
             readback_bytes += command.readback_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::capture_frame) {
             ++capture_commands;
+            count_label(command.target_desc.debug_name);
             capture_bytes += command.capture_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::blit_render_target) {
             ++blit_commands;
+            count_label(command.source_desc.debug_name);
+            count_label(command.destination_desc.debug_name);
             blit_source_bytes += command.blit_source_bytes;
             blit_destination_bytes += command.blit_destination_bytes;
         } else if (command.kind == pp::renderer::RecordedRenderCommandKind::trace_marker) {
@@ -2558,6 +2582,7 @@ int record_render(int argc, char** argv)
               << ",\"height\":" << args.height
               << ",\"format\":\"rgba8\"}"
               << ",\"createdResources\":" << created_resources
+              << ",\"labeledCommandDescriptors\":" << labeled_command_descriptors
               << ",\"commands\":" << commands.size()
               << ",\"renderPasses\":" << render_passes
               << ",\"depthClears\":" << depth_clears